1. Introduction
- Hook if possible
- Give the context/overview surrounding the essay topic in a few sentences
- Explain the controversies/major opinions on the topic (detail both stances of the topic)
- Thesis statement that takes a position on the topic
- Either defend, challenge, or qualify a claim that the prompt gives you
- Defend or challenge: State position (x is beneficial or x is disadvantageous) because/so that (list reasons)
- Qualify (Agree with one part, but disagree with another): While (x can [agreement]), x is/isn’t [disagreement]
2. Body Paragraph 1-3
- (Main idea) Topic sentence presenting first supporting point of your claim
- Evidence #1 showcasing specific part of claim
- Commentary on evidence #1
- (Explain evidence) [proves/supports/confirms/highlights/exemplifies/qualifies/refutes/disproves/shows the limitations of/suggests/implies] [insert idea based on claim] because (explain how evidence relates to claim by stating assumptions)
- Consequently, (if/since) (assumption related to evidence that can be linked to claim) (explain outcome of assumption in regards to claim)
- Therefore, (since/due to the fact that) (another assumption related to previous evidence that can be linked to claim) (explain outcome of assumption, tie back to thesis)
- Evidence #2 continuing to showcase the specific part of claim
- Commentary on evidence #2
3. Conclusion
- Summarize points developed and defended throughout the essay
- Restate thesis
Example essay I wrote using this template:
https://docs.google.com/document/d/1qBgKgwSsdU1cpgq7hhUTd7HtIz1UBi_HswnKWxVlkbs/edit?usp=sharing